History

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Many of today's essential community services were pioneered by The Benevolent Society and we have an extensive archive in the Mitchell Library, State Library of NSW. 

For information on how to access our archives please follow this link.

Read about some of the milestones in our history.

1820 - 1866

  • 1820: The Benevolent Society initiated the first social service for motherhood in Australia, introducing volunteer district nursing. 
  • 1821: The Benevolent Society Asylum opened for the 'poor, blind, aged and infirm' at the Central Railway site. 
  • 1852: The Benevolent Society formed the NSW Society for the Relief of Destitute Children.  
  • 1858: Vast numbers of destitute miners returning from the goldfields were assisted by The Benevolent Society.   
  • 1866: Australia's first maternity hospital was established by The Benevolent Society. 

1877 - 1907Mothers & Children appeal

  • 1877: This hospital became a teaching school for nurses and midwives. 
  • 1879: We successfully lobbied for the introduction of free legal aid.
  • 1888: The hospital became a teaching hospital for medical students. 
  • 1892: The Benevolent Society played an instrumental role in forming the Children’s Protection Act
    which outlawed child labour.
  • 1895: The old age pension was introduced, the first of its kind in the world. 
  • 1905: Australia's first Women's Hospital, The Royal, opened in Paddington, Sydney. 
  • 1907: Infant mortality was reduced by The Benevolent Society pioneering the use of pasteurised milk.

1912 - 1931

  • 1912: The Benevolent Society established the first antenatal clinic in the British Empire.  /uploads/images/Nurses in Ward.jpg
  • 1915: We provided relief for families of men fighting in the First World War.   
  • 1917: Scarba House in Bondi became a welfare home for women and children. 
    Read more about the history of Scarba House.
  • 1929: A new Royal Hospital for Women building opened.   
  • 1930: Depression Food Shelters provided essential emergency relief. 
  • 1931: Royal Hospital for Women became a centre for medical research. 

1944 - 1979

  • 1944: A new kindergarten was built at Scarba House.  
  • 1947: First Post Natal Clinic established at Royal Hospital for Women.  
  • 1949: Australia's first cancer detection clinic opened at the Royal. 
  • 1962: Diagnostic Ultrasound procedure developed at the Royal.  
  • 1964: First Village for the Aged established in Allambie Heights.    /uploads/images/Baby in Cot.jpg
  • 1968: The Benevolent Society Adoption Agency was opened. 
  • 1970: Support services provided to enable single mothers to keep their babies. 
  • 1979: The Benevolent Society defined its objective as serving all vulnerable
    and disadvantaged groups in the community.
  • 1970's: Residential services for older people developed across Sydney. 

1983 - 1999

  • 1983: Birth Centre opened at the Royal Hospital for Women.   
  • 1980's: Leading edge approaches to preventing child abuse and neglect were developed
    through Early Intervention Programs. 
  • 1990: NSW Post Adoption Resource Centre was established.
  • 1993: New community programs to help older people stay living at home launched.  
  • 1995: Development of innovative women's health services in South West Sydney. 
  • 1999: Sydney Leadership launched, a program designed to bring about social change
    through innovation and cross sectoral, collaborative leadership. 

2002 - 2006

  • 2002: Launch of Social Ventures Australia in partnership with the AMP Foundation, WorkVentures and The Smith Family.  Visit the SVA website.
  • 2002: Launch of Rural Leadership Program in New England/ North West region of New South Wales. 
  • 2004: The Benevolent Society responded to the Senate Committee's Report, Forgotten Australians: A report on Australians who experienced institutional or out-of-home care as children.  Read more about The Benevolent Society’s response.
  • 2005: The Benevolent Society's Central Coast Networks of Practice Project received a 'Highly Commended' award at the National Child Protection Awards 2005 at Parliament House in Canberra. 
  • 2006: The Benevolent Society was funded to provide Early Intervention services in eight locations across NSW. 
  • 2006:  Saver Plus and MoneyMinded, the two flagship programs of the Financial Literacy and Inclusion Partnership, were recognised nationally when ANZ received a Special Award in the 2006 Prime Minister's Awards for Excellence in Community Business Partnerships.